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One Person Company (OPC) Registration Guide

One Person Company (OPC) allows a single entrepreneur to operate a corporate entity with limited liability protection, combining benefits of sole proprietorship and company form.

9 min read 2000 words Updated 1 Feb 2026

Key Points

Only one shareholder and one director required
Limited liability protection
Separate legal entity
Easy to manage with minimal compliance
Must appoint nominee
Can convert to Private Limited after 2 years

Registration Process

1

Obtain DSC

Digital Signature for director

2

Apply for DIN

Director Identification Number

3

Name Approval

Reserve company name

4

File Forms

SPICe+ and other forms

5

Receive COI

Certificate of Incorporation

Documents Required

  • PAN Card
  • Aadhaar Card
  • Passport size photograph
  • Address proof
  • Nominee details and consent
  • Registered office proof

Cost Breakdown

government
professional
dsc
total

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can form an OPC?

What is the role of a nominee in OPC?

Can OPC have more than one director?

Related Topics

OPC registrationone person companysolo entrepreneur indiaopc company registrationsingle person company

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