Indian Company Master Data Made Simple

How to Add or Remove Directors from a Company

Step-by-step guide for changing board composition including appointment, resignation, and removal of directors with compliance requirements.

1-2 days (process), 30 mins (filing) 1800 words Intermediate

Prerequisites

  • Valid DSC of existing director
  • DIN for new director (if appointing)
  • Board Resolution
  • Consent letter (DIR-2)
  • MCA portal login

Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Obtain DIN for New Director

New director must have active DIN. If not, apply for DIN through DIR-3 or include in SPICe+ for new companies. DIR-3 KYC must be current.

2

Conduct Board Meeting

Convene Board Meeting. Pass resolution for appointment/resignation/removal. Record in minutes. For appointment, obtain DIR-2 (consent to act).

3

Get Resignation Letter (if applicable)

If director is resigning, obtain dated resignation letter. Resignation is effective from date of filing or date mentioned in letter, whichever is later.

4

File Form DIR-12

Login to MCA portal. Download and fill DIR-12 with: CIN, director details, date of change, reason (appointment/resignation/change in designation).

5

Attach Required Documents

Attach: Board Resolution, DIR-2 (consent), Resignation letter (if applicable), DIR-8 (declaration of interest), Proof of identity.

6

Submit and Pay Fees

Sign with DSC of existing director. Submit form. Pay government fee (₹300-600 depending on company). Save SRN for tracking.

7

Update Company Records

Update Register of Directors, statutory registers, letterheads, website, and bank account authorized signatories.

Important Notes

Private Limited needs minimum 2 directors at all times
Public Limited needs minimum 3 directors
At least one director must be Indian resident
Disqualified persons cannot be appointed
DIN must be active (KYC filed)

Required Documents

  • Board Resolution
  • DIR-2 (Consent to act as Director)
  • DIR-8 (Declaration of interest)
  • Identity and address proof
  • Board Resolution accepting resignation
  • Resignation letter
  • DIR-11 (Notice of resignation - optional)
  • Special Resolution (if required)
  • Board Resolution
  • Opportunity of being heard proof

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the time limit for filing DIR-12?

Can a director resign without Board approval?

What happens if the company has less than minimum directors?

Need Help?

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